Many businesses believe that simply "taking samples for testing" is enough to complete their legal documentation. However, in reality, more than 60% of penalty cases belong to the group that had already performed testing, but... used the wrong technical standards, tested the wrong parameters, or followed the wrong process. This leads to wasted time, unnecessary costs, and even product recalls.
This article analyzes the 7 most dangerous food testing mistakes and how VNTEST helps businesses resolve them completely, ensuring compliance with legal requirements, technical standards, and parameters right from the start.

Why Are Businesses Still Fined After Testing?
Because many businesses misunderstand the true nature of testing. Testing is not just about "having a result," but achieving the right parameters – the right result format – the right standard – at the right time.
Here are the 7 critical mistakes:
7 Food Testing Mistakes That Lead to Business Fines
Error 1: Selecting the wrong set of parameters → Invalid results despite passing
This is the most common error. Each product group has different legal requirements:
- Beverages → microbiology + heavy metals + toxins
- Meat & Seafood → E. coli, Salmonella, histamine...
- Functional Foods → active ingredients, heavy metals, stability...
Selecting the wrong parameters renders the results void in the self-declaration dossier during inspections.
VNTEST: Advises on custom parameter sets precisely tailored to Decree 15/2018, QCVN, Codex, and industry-specific requirements.
Error 2: Incorrect sampling → Results do not reflect reality
Some facilities collect samples arbitrarily without representing the production batch. This causes:
- Skewed results
- Rejection during self-declaration
- Fines for violating dossier truthfulness
VNTEST: Supports sampling in accordance with ISO 17025 standards and traceability regulations.
Error 3: Failure to retain control samples
In practice, many facilities do not retain control samples for 2–4 weeks after testing. When disputes arise, there are no samples available for cross-checking.
VNTEST: Guides standard-compliant sample retention procedures.
Error 4: Confusing "Testing" with "Product Declaration"
Many businesses mistakenly assume:
- Testing: Only proves product safety.
- Declaration: A dossier containing 6–9 other documents.
Misconception → submitting incorrect files → rejected → delays in product launch.
Error 5: Using test results from labs without ISO 17025 accreditation
Some testing laboratories lack ISO 17025 competency assessment systems. → Results are not accepted during inspections or declaration filings.
VNTEST: Direct partner of ISO 17025 accredited laboratories with nationwide validity.
Error 6: Test results lack the correct legal format
Common defects include:
- Missing signature of the testing expert
- Missing parameter codes
- Missing test methods
- Incorrect reference standards (QCVN, TCVN)
Inspectors will rate these results as "invalid".
VNTEST: Performs a 2-tier review before returning results.
Error 7: Using expired test results
Many product groups require periodic testing every 6–12 months. Once expired, unexpected inspections will incur fines.
VNTEST: Continuously provides periodic testing notifications to help businesses avoid compliance risks.
-5.png&w=3840&q=75)
Suggested Standard Parameter Set Table for Each Product Category
Product Category | Mandatory Parameters | Technical Notes |
|---|---|---|
Beverages | Microbiology, heavy metals, total sugar, mold toxins | According to QCVN 6-2:2010/BYT |
Confectionery | Microbiology, heavy metals | Codex standards applied |
Meat & Seafood | Salmonella, E. coli, histamine | Must collect representative batch samples |
Spices & Sauces | Microbiology, lead, arsenic, aflatoxin | Common error: exceeding aflatoxin limits |
Functional Foods | Active ingredients, microbiology, heavy metals, moisture content | According to Decree 15/2018 |
Vegetables & Fruits | Pesticide residues, microbiology | Requires coordinated proper sampling |
VNTEST can customize parameter sets based on specific products to guarantee 100% legal validity.
Standardized Testing Process at VNTEST
A streamlined 5-step process — cutting turnaround time by 30% compared to standard workflows:
Step 1: Legal parameter consultation
Based on product category, technical regulations, intended use, and target submission dossier.
Step 2: ISO 17025 compliant sampling
Ensuring representative batch sampling and full traceability.
Step 3: Dispatch to ISO 17025 accredited labs
Ensuring results are legally valid nationwide.
Step 4: 2-tier review
Ensuring results include method references, parameter codes, and proper legal signatures.
Step 5: Result delivery & Legal support
Assisting businesses in using results for product declaration or inspection dossiers.
Case Study (Anonymous – Confidentiality Guaranteed)
A beverage business was previously fined for using a parameter set non-compliant with QCVN.
After switching to VNTEST:
- Re-advised on the correct parameter set
- Proper sampling executed
- Results met 100% of legal requirements
- Dossier approved within 3 days
- Consistently passed subsequent periodic inspections
Food Testing Costs Are Determined by 3 Factors
To avoid misunderstandings and pricing quotes, VNTEST provides transparent criteria:
- Number of parameters to analyze
- Product category & applied standards
- Turnaround time (standard vs. fast-track)
VNTEST always provides clear upfront quotes before execution.
VNTEST – Leading Food Testing Unit in Vietnam
With full legal capacity, a highly experienced team of experts, and modern laboratory equipment, VNTEST commits to:
- High accuracy
- Dedicated consultation
- Fast turnaround time
- Reasonable pricing
- Transparent reports – easy to use for legal dossiers
VNTEST accompanies food businesses from raw material control to finished product perfection.

![[UPDATE] What Is Textile Testing? Latest Process & Standards for 2026](/_next/image?url=%2Fapi%2Fmedia%2Ffile%2Fkiem-nghiem-det-may-la-gi.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
![[Hanoi] Food Testing at VNTEST – ISO 17025 Accredited Laboratory](/_next/image?url=%2Fapi%2Fmedia%2Ffile%2Fluat-kiem-nghiem-thuoc.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
![[Category] Food Testing Parameters According to QCVN 8-1:2011/BYT](/_next/image?url=%2Fapi%2Fmedia%2Ffile%2Fkiem-nghiem.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
